Generally, two main styles of decision-making can be recognized. The first category represents the “irrational” or “subjective” decisions. These are taken based on the person’s emotions, feelings, intuition, etc. The second category is the process-based or strategic decisions that are taken based on multidimensional analysis of the situation, examination of the previous experience, evaluation of the impact, etc. The strategic decision-making is a tool that is mostly employed in business-like environments and refers to the evaluation of the medium and long-term impact of the decision.
As follows one of the basic techniques of the strategic decision-making called the T-chart will be briefly described. First use of this method emphasizes the “pros” and “cons” of the option choice.
For example, what are the pros and cons of volunteering?
|
Pros |
Cons |
| community involvement | time commitment |
| personal growth | no pay |
| social networking | additional responsibilities |
Other option to use the T-chart is to analyze few choices simultaneously. In this case, the advantages of the most suitable alternative will be highlighted. Also, the individual may consider applying the t-Chart for examining the negative consequences or the risks.
For example, there are few options for solving the commuting issue
|
Option 1 Drive a car |
Option 2 Use public transportation |
Option 3 Ride a bike |
|||
| Pros | Cons | Pros | Cons | Pros | Cons |
| Comfortable riding | Additional expenses | Cheap | Less comfortable | Eco-friendly | Weather dependent |
In conclusion, the T-chart highlights the main trends of the decision to be made, offering the opportunity to evaluate the relevance and desirability of each scenario. It represents as well a handy tool that can be easily applied to various situations. However, it is important to keep in mind that no category of decision-making approach can be considered ideal. The individual should adapt and combine both “irrational” approaches with the “strategic analysis” in order to make responsible decisions.

